110-65-6

  • Product Name:1,4-Butylene glycol
  • Molecular Formula:C4H6O2
  • Purity:99%
  • Molecular Weight:86.0904
Inquiry

Reputable factory supply 1,4-Butylene glycol 110-65-6 in bulk at low price

  • Molecular Formula:C4H6O2
  • Molecular Weight:86.0904
  • Appearance/Colour:white to light-brown solid or brownish-yellow aqueous solution 
  • Vapor Pressure:<0.1 mm Hg ( 55 °C) 
  • Melting Point:54 °C 
  • Refractive Index:1.4804  
  • Boiling Point:260.202 °C at 760 mmHg 
  • PKA:12.72±0.10(Predicted) 
  • Flash Point:135.558 °C 
  • PSA:40.46000 
  • Density:1.181 g/cm3 
  • LogP:-1.02560 

2-Butyne-1,4-diol(Cas 110-65-6) Usage

Application

Intermediate; corrosion inhibitor; electroplating brightener; defoliant ; polymerization accelerator; stabilizer for chlorinated hydrocarbons; cosolvent for paint and varnish removal.

Definition

ChEBI: A butynediol that is but-2-yne substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1 and 4.

General Description

White to light-brown solid or brownish-yellow aqueous solution. Solid sinks and mixes with water.

Air & Water Reactions

Water soluble.

Hazard

Toxic by ingestion. May explode on con- tamination with mercury salts, strong acids, and alkaline earth hydroxides and halides at high tem- peratures.

Health Hazard

2-Butyne-1,4-diol exhibits moderate to hightoxicity in test animals. It is about 10 timesmore toxic than are the saturated C4 diols.The oral LD50 value in rats is 0.125 mL/kg.It causes irritation to the skin.

Fire Hazard

Noncombustible solid, flash point (open cup) 152°C (305.6°F). It is stable at room temperature. But the dry compound explodes in the presence of certain heavy metal salts, such as mercuric chloride. Heating with alkaline solution may result in an explosion.

Flammability and Explosibility

Nonflammable

Safety Profile

A poison by ingestion. A skin sensitizer upon long or repeated contact. Moderately explosive. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and fumes and may explode. Explosive reaction with traces of alkaltes, alkali earth hydroxides, halide salts, strong acids, mercury salts + strong acids. See also ACETYLENE COMTOUNDS.

Synthesis

2-butyne-1,4-diol is carried out by reaction under pressure of acetylene and an aqueous solution of formaldehyde, catalyzed by copper acetylide.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the diol from EtOAc. [Beilstein 1 IV 2687.]

InChI:InChI=1/C4H6O2/c1-2-3-4(5)6/h4-6H,1H3

110-65-6 Relevant articles

Walter Reppe Revival – Identification and Genesis of Copper Acetylides Cu2C2 as Active Species in Ethynylation Reactions

Bruhm, Tobias,Abram, Andrea,H?usler, Johannes,Thomys, Oliver,K?hler, Klaus

, p. 16834 - 16839 (2021)

More than six decades after proposing co...

Tetrabutylammonium tribromide (TBATB) - MeOH: An efficient chemoselective reagent for the cleavage of tert-butyldimethylsilyl (TBDMS) ethers

Gopinath, Rangam,Patel, Bhisma K.

, p. 4177 - 4180 (2000)

(equation presented) R = H, alkyl or ary...

Syntheses of 7-Substituted Anthra[2,3- b]thiophene Derivatives and Naphtho[2,3- b:6,7- b']dithiophene

Al-Jumaili, Mustafa A.,Woodward, Simon

, p. 11437 - 11445 (2018)

7-R-Anthra[2,3-b]thiophene derivatives (...

110-65-6 Process route

formaldehyd
50-00-0,30525-89-4,61233-19-0

formaldehyd

water
7732-18-5

water

but-3-yn-2-ol
2028-63-9

but-3-yn-2-ol

1,4-dihydroxybut-2-yne
110-65-6

1,4-dihydroxybut-2-yne

pent-2-yne-1,4-diol
927-57-1

pent-2-yne-1,4-diol

acetaldehyde
75-07-0,9002-91-9

acetaldehyde

acetylene
74-86-2,25067-58-7

acetylene

Conditions
Conditions Yield
 
 
formaldehyd
50-00-0,30525-89-4,61233-19-0

formaldehyd

2-methyl-but-3-yn-2-ol
115-19-5

2-methyl-but-3-yn-2-ol

1,4-dihydroxybut-2-yne
110-65-6

1,4-dihydroxybut-2-yne

4-methyl-2-pentyn-1,4-diol
10605-66-0

4-methyl-2-pentyn-1,4-diol

acetone
67-64-1

acetone

Conditions
Conditions Yield
 
 

110-65-6 Upstream products

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    1,3,5-Trioxan

  • 4301-15-9
    4301-15-9

    ethynyldimagnesium dibromide

  • 3234-02-4
    3234-02-4

    2,3-dibromo-but-2-ene-1,4-diol

  • 50-00-0
    50-00-0

    formaldehyd

110-65-6 Downstream products

  • 16356-02-8
    16356-02-8

    1,4-dimethoxy-2-butyne

  • 2798-71-2
    2798-71-2

    Butindiol-diethylether

  • 18857-03-9
    18857-03-9

    4-methoxy-but-2-yn-1-ol

  • 210345-25-8
    210345-25-8

    4-ethoxy-1-hydroxy-butan-2-one

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